Index

Setting up the rotating stand studio

It is possible to setup a rotating stand studio quite easily with readily available items.
We will need the following:
  1. Rotating stand
  2. Digital camera with supporting stand
  3. Backscreen 
  4. Lighting source 
rotating setup diagram
Rotating stand
There are only a few basic requirements for the rotating stand used in the setup.  First, it should have a circular cross section (cylindrical disc). Second, the axis of rotation should pass through the center of this disc. Third, the surface of the rotating stand should be perfectly horizontal and not wobble when the disc is rotated. Fourth, the disc should be having some thickness, so that markings can be made on it's side.

You should be able to find a lot of common items that could fit this description. One common household item that can be used is the lazy susan which is basically a rotating table. Most of the time, these are rotated on bearings, which is good because it eliminates wobbling. And you will find them available in different sizes, so that you can get one that could hold the weight of the target model. The christmas tree rotating stands available readily is another good option.

The first image below shows an inverted penkeeper being successfully used as the disc. Also shown is a slightly improved stand which is rotated by a slow moving motor whose rotation is controlled by a switch remotely. This enhancement is such a big help because you can rotate the stand from the place where you are sitting and operating the digital camera. You don't have to walk back to rotate the stand after taking every photograph. Check out the rotating stands section at the ajubaa website to look at some more good options.
penkeeper as rotating stand electrically controlled rotating stand
Marking the rotating stand
Once you have selected your rotating stand, you need to make some cross marks on it's sides. These marks help IBModeler identify the angle by which the stand was rotated between the different photographs. You can use any tool or pen to mark the points, as long it is visible in the taken photograph. If you cannot make a mark directly on the side of the disc, you can stick a paper strip on top of it and then make a mark on top of it with a pen. With some calculations, it would be even better to paste a paper strip pre-printed with the markings.

Spacing the markings
Mark a total of eight equally spaced positions around the disc, so that each of the marks will be approximately at an angle of 45 degrees as shown below in the left image. Note that you don't have to be exact on the spacing. Just try to make the eight markings equally spaced. A little here and there is fine as long as there is sufficient spacing between them.

The images to the right shows how the marking can actually look. The center image displays the case when the markings were done directly with a pen on top of the disc while the rightmost image shows how it could look if we paste a pre-printed paper strip with one horizontal line at the center of the strip and eight vertical lines crossing it.
disc markings disc markings side disc pre-printed markings side
Since we want our markings to end in a point, it is important to make the mark using two cross lines so that their point of intersection becomes the actual marking.

Also note that it is better to mark all points on the same horizontal plane. This is a must if the disc is not exactly cylindrical in shape and has different thickness at different heights (see below figure). Here, a preprinted strip with the horizontal line at the center makes it easier to keep the markings at the same level.
frustum shaped disc markings side    
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